New Jersey Laws and Requirements for Homeschool
In New Jersey, homeschooling is recognized as a legal alternative to public or private schooling under the state's compulsory education law, N.J.S.A. 18A:38-25. This statute allows for children to receive "equivalent instruction elsewhere than at school," which includes home education.
Compulsory Attendance Age: Children between the ages of 6 and 16 are required to receive education in New Jersey.
Notification Requirements: New Jersey does not mandate parents to notify local school districts of their intent to homeschool. However, if your child is currently enrolled in a public school, it is advisable to formally withdraw them to prevent any truancy concerns.
Curriculum and Instruction: The state requires that the instruction provided at home be academically equivalent to that offered in public schools. This includes subjects such as language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, health, and physical education. Parents have the flexibility to choose or develop curricula that best meet their child's educational needs.
Teacher Qualifications: There are no specific qualifications required for parents who wish to homeschool their children in New Jersey.
Assessment and Record-Keeping: The state does not require standardized testing or formal assessments for homeschooled students. Nonetheless, maintaining records of your child's educational progress, including work samples, attendance logs, and any assessments, can be beneficial, especially if transitioning back to public school or for future educational endeavors.
Special Education Services: If your child has special needs, it's important to note that public schools are not obligated to provide special education services to homeschooled students. Parents may seek private services or consult with local school districts to explore available options.
Resources:
- New Jersey Department of Education – Homeschooling FAQ
- Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA)
- New Jersey Homeschool Association